Books that shaped the Century > ¼­¸ñÁý¼º(ßöÙÍó¢à÷) > ±Ã¸®´åÄÄ   

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1900
CONRAD, Joseph (Teodor Josef Konrad Korzeniowski) (1857-1924)/Russian-Polish/British
Lord Jim / English
FREUD, Sigmund(1856-1939) /Austrian
Die Traumdeutung (The Interpretation of Dreams) /German

1901
CHEKHOV, Anton P (1860-1904) /Russian
Tri sestry (The Three Sisters) / Russian

1902
LENIN, Vladimir Ilyich (1870-1924) /Russian
Chto delat? (What Is to Be Done?) /Russian

1908
GRAHAME, Kenneth (1859-1932) /British
The Wind in the Willows / English

1910
CURIE, Marie Sklodowska (1867-1934)/Polish/French
Traite de radioactivite (Treatise on Radioactivity) / French

1911
TAYLOR, Frederick Winslow (1856-1915) / American
The Principles of Scientific Management / English

1913
WHITEHEAD, Alfred North (1861-1947) and RUSSELL, Bertrand (1872-1970) / British
Principia Mathematica (3 vols) / English
LAWRENCE, David Herbert (1885-1930) / British
Sons and Lovers (¶ÇÇÑ Lady Chatterley's Lover 1928) / English

1918
EINSTEIN, Albert (1879-1955) /German/Swiss/American
Das Relativitatsprinzip: eine Sammlung von Abhandlungen (The Principle of Relativity: A Collection of Original Memoirs on the Special and General
Theory of Relativity) / German
STOPES, Marie (1880-1958) / British
Married Love / English

1920
WEBER, Max (1864-1920) / German
Die protestantische Ethik und der Geist des Kapitalismus (The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism) / German

1922
HASEK, Jaroslaw (1883-1923) / Czech
Osudy dobreho vojaka Svejka za Svetove valky (The Good Soldier Schweik)(4 vols) / Czech
ELIOT, T(homas) S(tearns) (1888-1965)/British
The Waste Land / English
JOYCE, James (1882-1941) / Irish
Ulysses / English

1923
LE CORBUSIER (Charles-Edouard Jeanneret) (1887-1965) / Swiss
Vers une Architecture (Toward a New Architecture) / French

1924
MANN, Thomas (1875-1955)/ German/Czech/American
Der Zauberberg (The Magic Mountain)/German

1925
FITZGERALD, F(rancis) Scott (1896-1940) /American
The Great Gatsby / English
KAFKA, Franz (1883-1924)/Austrian/Czech
Der Prozess (The Trial) (¶ÇÇÑ Das Schloss (The Castle) 1926) /German

1926
HITLER, Adolf (1889-1945)/Austrian/German
Mein Kampf (My Struggle) / German
LAWRENCE, T(homas) E(dward) (1888-1935) / British
The Seven Pillars of Wisdom / English
MILNE, A(lan) A(lexander)(1882-1956)/British
Winnie-the-Pooh

1927
PROUST, Marcel(1871-1922) / French
A la recherche du temps perdu (Remembrance of Things Past) (16 vols)
GANDHI, Mohandas K (1869-1948)/Indian
Mor Satya Anvesanar Kahini (The Story of My Experiments with Truth)/Gujarati
WOOLF, Virginia (1882-1941)/British
To the Lighthouse / English

1928
ELLIS, (Henry) Havelock(1859-1939) /British
Studies in the Psychology of Sex (7 vols) / English
MEAD, Margaret(1901-1978) /American
Coming of Age in Samoa / English

1929
FAULKNER, William(1897-1962)/American
The Sound and the Fury / English
HEMINGWAY, Ernest (1899-1961)/American
A Farewell to Arms (¶ÇÇÑ For Whom the Bell Tolls 1940) / English
REMARQUE, Erich Maria(1898-1970)/German/American
Im Westen nichts Neues (All Quiet on the Western Front) / German

1932
HUXLEY, Aldous (1894-1963) / British
Brave New World / English

1933
MALRAUX, Andre (1901-1976)/French
La Condition Humaine (Man's Fate)/French

1936
KEYNES, John Maynard (1883-1946)/British
A General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money /English

1937
CARNEGIE, Dale (1888-1955)/American
How to Win Friends and Influence People / English

1938
SARTRE, Jean-Paul (1905-1980)/French
La Nausee (Nausea)/French

1939
STEINBECK, John (1902-1968)/American
The Grapes of Wrath /English

1940
GREENE, Graham (1904-1991)/ British
The Power and the Glory (¶ÇÇÑ The Heart of the Matter 1948)/ English
KOESTLER, Arthur (1905-1983)/Austro-Hungarian
Darkness at Noon /  English
WRIGHT, Richard (1908-1960)/American
Native Son /English

1941
BRECHT, Bertolt (1898-1956)/ German
Mutter Courage und ihre Kinder (Mother Courage and Her Children) /German
BURNHAM, James (1905-1987)/American
The Managerial Revolution /English

1942
CAMUS, Albert (1913-1960)/ French
L'etranger (The Outsider) (also La Peste (The Plague) 1947)/ French

1943
SARTRE, Jean-Paul (1905-1980)/ French
L'Etre et le neant (Being and Nothingness) ¶ÇÇÑ L'existentialisme est on humanisme (Existentialism and Humanism) 1946/French

1944
HAYEK, Frederic (Friedrich A von) (1899-1992) Austrian/British
The Road to Serfdom / English

1945
POPPER, Karl (1902-1994)/Austrian/British
The Open Society and Its Enemies/English
ORWELL, George (Eric Arthur Blair) (1903-1950)/British
Animal Farm (¶ÇÇÑ Nineteen Eighty-Four 1949)/English

1946
SPOCK, Benjamin (1903-1998)/American
The Common-sense Book of Baby and Child Care/English

1947
FRANK, Anne (1929-1945)/Dutch
Het Achterhuis: Dagboekbrieven 12 Juni 1942 - I Augustus 1944 (The diary of a young girl)/ Dutch

1948
KINSEY, Alfred C (1894-1956)/American
Sexual Behavior in the Human Male/English
PATON, Alan (1903-1988) /South African
Cry, the Beloved Country /English
WIENER, Norbert (1894-1964)/American
Cybernetics /English

1949
BEAUVOIR, Simone de (1908-1986)/French
Le deuxieme sexe (The Second Sex)/French
GOMBRICH, E(rnest) H(1909- )/ British
The Story of Art /English
MISES, Ludwig von (1881-1973)/Austrian/American
Human Action / English
UNITED NATIONS
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights/ English

1951
SALINGER, J(erome) D(avid) (1919- )/American
The Catcher in the Rye / English

1952
BECKETT, Samuel (1906-1989)/ Irish
En attendant Godot (Waiting for Godot)/French

1953
WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig (1889-1951)/Austrian/British
Philosophische Untersuchungen (Philosophical Investigations)/German

1954
CHURCHILL, Winston (1874-1965)/British
The Second World War (6 vols)/English
GOLDING, William (1911- ) /British
Lord of the Flies/English
MAO, Ze Dong (¶Ç´Â "Tse-Tung") (1893-1976)/Chinese
The Thoughts of Chairman Mao/Chinese
THOMAS, Dylan (1914 -1953)/British
Under Milk Wood / English

1955
LEVI-STRAUSS, Claude(1908- ) /French
Tristes tropiques (A World on the Wane) (¶ÇÇÑ La pensee sauvage (The Savage Mind) 1962)/ French
NABOKOV, Vladimir (1899-1977)/Russian
Lolita / English

1956
O'NEILL, Eugene(1888-1953) /American
Long Day's journey Into Night /English
TOLKIEN, J(ohn) R(onald) (1892-1973)/British
The Lord of the Rings(3 vols)/English

1957
HOGGART, Richard(1918- )/British
The Uses of Literacy / English
KEROUAC, Jack (1922-1969)/American
On the Road / English
PACKARD, Vance (1914-) /American
The Hidden Persuaders / English
PARKINSON, C Northcote (1909-1993)/British
Parkinson's Law / English
PASTERNAK, Boris (1890-1960)/Russian
Doctor Zhivago (Il Dottor Zivago)/Italian

1958
ACHEBE, Chinua (1930-) /Nigerian
Things Fall Apart / English
GALBRAITH, John K (1908-) /Canadian/American
The Affluent Society / English

1959
GRASS, Gunter (1927-) / German
Die Blechtrommel (The Tin Drum)/German
SNOW, C(harles) P(ercy) (1905-1980) / British
The Two Cultures and the Scientific Revolution / English

1961
HELLER, Joseph (1923- )/American
Catch-22 /English

1962
BALDWIN, James (1924-1998)/American
Another Country /English
BURGESS, Anthony (John Anthony Burgess Wilson) (1917-1993) / British
A Clockwork Orange / English
CARSON, Rachel (1907-1964)/American
Silent Spring / English
JUNG, Carl Gustav (1875-1961)/Swiss
Erinnerungen, Traume, Gedanken(Memories, Dreams, Reflections) /German
SOLZHENITSYN, Aleksandr (1918-)/Russian
Odin den Ivana Denisovicha (One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich) ¶ÇÇÑ Arkhipelag Gulag(The Gulag Archipelago) 1973 / Russian

1963
FRIEDAN, Betty(1921-1999) /American
The Feminine Mystique / English
MCNEILL, William (1917- ) / Canadian
The Rise of the West / English

1964
US SURGEON GENERAL / American
Smoking and Health / English

1967
GARCIA MARQUEZ, Gabriel(1928-) / Colombian
Cien anos de soledad (One Hundred Years of Solitude) / Spanish
MCLUHAN, Marshal(1911-1980) with Quentin Fiore / Canadian
The Medium Is the Massage / English
MORRIS, Desmond (1928- ) / British
The Naked Ape / English

1968
WATSON, James D(1928- ) / American
The Double Helix / English

1970
GREER, Germaine(1939- ) /Australian
The Female Eunuch / English

1973
SCHUMACHER, E(rnst) F(1911-1977) /German/British
Small Is Beautiful / English

1974
DRUCKER, Peter F(1909- )/Austrian/American
Management: Tasks, Responsibilities, Practices / English

1980
ECO, Umberto (1932- ) / Italian
Il nome della rosa(The Name of the Rose)/ Italian

1984
KUNDERA, Milan(1929- ) / Czech
Nesnesitelna lehkost byti (The Unbearable Lightness of Being) / Czech

1987
HAVEL, Vaclav(1936- ) / Czech
Living in Truth / English

1988
HAWKING, Stephen W (1942- ) / British
A Brief History of Time / English
RUSHDIE, Salman(1947- ) /Indian/British
The Satanic Verses / English

1994
MANDELA, Nelson(1918- ) / South African
Long Walk to Freedom / English

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